RAM

joined 1 year ago
[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 18 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

all the people I've seen supporting Palestine and being against the genocide have not changed stance

who have you seen change their opinion ?

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 10 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

I try to be ready to leave, meaning dressed and bag is packed, as early as possible. I am for being as ready as possible at least 15 minutes before I leave. I add and subtract minutes depending on how important the event is and how much I need to have checked before leaving.

also, I try to aim for being at least 10 minutes early for most events. this is working very good for me. it allows small talk with other people who've arrived and it allows time for being late.

it is time consuming, but I've come to enjoy the breaks it gives, before leaving and when arriving early ^^

also, thinking through what I need to prepare before leaving as early as possible. Often, I think about it the afternoon before I have to pack.

good luck :)

//edit:

these systems don't stop me from getting distracted and forgetting things, but because I've moved everything 15 minutes earlier, then when I'm late for my own deadlines, often I'll still make it to the actual deadlines :)

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

that's a good idea - it certainly would have saved me from a lot of work :)

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

thanks for the answer :)

I just tried to remove and insert the wifi adapter, and now the dmesg has a message about loading a driver :)

[  503.972087] usb 1-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 6 using ehci-pci
[  504.050778] usb 1-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=1a2b, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  504.050785] usb 1-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[  504.050786] usb 1-1.1: Product: DISK
[  504.050788] usb 1-1.1: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  504.051140] usb-storage 1-1.1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  504.051798] scsi host0: usb-storage 1-1.1:1.0
[  504.824569] usb 1-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 6
[  504.996877] usb 1-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 7 using ehci-pci
[  505.075654] usb 1-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=c811, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  505.075666] usb 1-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  505.075670] usb 1-1.1: Product: 802.11ac NIC
[  505.075672] usb 1-1.1: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  505.075675] usb 1-1.1: SerialNumber: 123456
[  505.078252] rtw_8821cu 1-1.1:1.0: Firmware version 24.8.0, H2C version 12
[  505.474619] rtw_8821cu 1-1.1:1.0 wlxa0d7683022a3: renamed from wlan0

for some reason, it loads the old driver still. rtw_8821cu instead of rtw_8821au. I'm a tad confused, but I'm happy it's working :)

thanks a lot for the help :)

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (3 children)

it does not show up from ip link show.

what does it mean, that it is not initialised ?

//EDIT:

I ran a script called remove-driver.sh from the driver that I used to use (https://github.com/morrownr/8821cu-20210916) and now the wifi adapter is up and running again :)

Thanks a lot for the help - I'm not really sure, what was wrong, but I'm very thankful for the help :)

Was the problem, that I had a bad driver installed ?

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (5 children)

'systemctl status networking' gives

Unit networking.service could not be found.

'systemctl status network-manager' gives

Unit network-manager.service could not be found.

'rfkill list wifi' gives nothing

//edit:

'systemctl status NetworkManager' gives

● NetworkManager.service - Network Manager
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service; enabled; v>
     Active: active (running) since Mon 2024-08-19 08:12:34 CEST; 1h 54min >
       Docs: man:NetworkManager(8)
   Main PID: 770 (NetworkManager)
      Tasks: 3 (limit: 9251)
     Memory: 11.1M
        CPU: 5.564s
     CGroup: /system.slice/NetworkManager.service
             └─770 /usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon

I can't find any alternative names for 'networking'.

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 4 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Thanks :))

I get, all in green text

[  653.571686] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 4
[  655.312262] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 5 using ehci-pci
[  655.391050] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=1a2b, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  655.391061] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[  655.391064] usb 2-1.5: Product: DISK
[  655.391067] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  655.392897] usb-storage 2-1.5:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  655.393284] scsi host0: usb-storage 2-1.5:1.0
[  656.219917] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 5
[  656.392263] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 6 using ehci-pci
[  656.471130] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=c811, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  656.471139] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  656.471143] usb 2-1.5: Product: 802.11ac NIC
[  656.471146] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  656.471149] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 123456
[  778.302397] kauditd_printk_skb: 72 callbacks suppressed
[  778.302402] audit: type=1400 audit(1724013264.553:83): apparmor="DENIED" operation="capable" class="cap" profile="/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=2429 comm="snap-confine" capability=12  capname="net_admin"
[  778.397393] audit: type=1400 audit(1724013264.648:84): apparmor="DENIED" operation="open" class="file" profile="snap-update-ns.firefox" name="/usr/local/share/" pid=2460 comm="5" requested_mask="r" denied_mask="r" fsuid=0 ouid=0
[  780.466450] audit: type=1107 audit(1724013266.717:85): pid=768 uid=102 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call"  bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/timedate1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" member="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.126" pid=2429 label="snap.firefox.firefox" peer_pid=2581 peer_label="unconfined"
                exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=102 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
[  780.468502] audit: type=1107 audit(1724013266.719:86): pid=768 uid=102 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call"  bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/timedate1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" member="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.126" pid=2429 label="snap.firefox.firefox" peer_pid=2581 peer_label="unconfined"
                exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=102 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
[  809.734261] usb 2-1.6: new high-speed USB device number 7 using ehci-pci
[  809.818389] usb 2-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=0fce, idProduct=020c, bcdDevice= 4.14
[  809.818400] usb 2-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  809.818404] usb 2-1.6: Product: XQ-AU52
[  809.818407] usb 2-1.6: Manufacturer: Sony
[  809.818409] usb 2-1.6: SerialNumber: QV7112J13A
[  815.706827] usb 2-1.6: USB disconnect, device number 7
[  815.878262] usb 2-1.6: new high-speed USB device number 8 using ehci-pci
[  815.959096] usb 2-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=0fce, idProduct=720c, bcdDevice= 4.14
[  815.959106] usb 2-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  815.959110] usb 2-1.6: Product: XQ-AU52
[  815.959113] usb 2-1.6: Manufacturer: Sony
[  815.959115] usb 2-1.6: SerialNumber: QV7112J13A
[  815.983152] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
[  815.988878] rndis_host 2-1.6:1.0 usb0: register 'rndis_host' at usb-0000:00:1d.0-1.6, RNDIS device, 32:5a:e8:f2:1d:46
[  815.988916] usbcore: registered new interface driver rndis_host
[  815.999781] rndis_host 2-1.6:1.0 enx325ae8f21d46: renamed from usb0
[  845.914645] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 6
[  847.366261] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 9 using ehci-pci
[  847.445009] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=1a2b, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  847.445019] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[  847.445023] usb 2-1.5: Product: DISK
[  847.445026] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  847.446985] usb-storage 2-1.5:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  847.447905] scsi host0: usb-storage 2-1.5:1.0
[  848.218628] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 9
[  848.392263] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 10 using ehci-pci
[  848.471090] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=c811, bcdDevice= 2.00
[  848.471100] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  848.471104] usb 2-1.5: Product: 802.11ac NIC
[  848.471107] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Realtek
[  848.471110] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 123456
[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 3 weeks ago

I'm running Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS, thanks for helping me :)

lspci -vv gives information about the following results, I don't think the wifi adapter is among them

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor DRAM Controller (rev 09)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation IvyBridge GT2 [HD Graphics 4000] (rev 09)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 (rev 04)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 1 (rev b4)
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 5 (rev b4)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation H61 Express Chipset LPC Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family 6 port Desktop SATA AHCI Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller (rev 04)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 06)

lsusb -v gives

Bus 002 Device 004: ID 0bda:c811 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 802.11ac NIC
Device Descriptor:
  bLength                18
  bDescriptorType         1
  bcdUSB               2.00
  bDeviceClass            0 
  bDeviceSubClass         0 
  bDeviceProtocol         0 
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  idVendor           0x0bda Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
  idProduct          0xc811 
  bcdDevice            2.00
  iManufacturer           1 Realtek
  iProduct                2 802.11ac NIC
  iSerial                 3 123456
  bNumConfigurations      1
  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength       0x0035
    bNumInterfaces          1
    bConfigurationValue     1
    iConfiguration          0 
    bmAttributes         0xa0
      (Bus Powered)
      Remote Wakeup
    MaxPower              500mA
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           5
      bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
      bInterfaceSubClass    255 Vendor Specific Subclass
      bInterfaceProtocol    255 Vendor Specific Protocol
      iInterface              2 802.11ac NIC
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x84  EP 4 IN
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x05  EP 5 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x06  EP 6 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x87  EP 7 IN
        bmAttributes            3
          Transfer Type            Interrupt
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               3
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x08  EP 8 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
  bLength                10
  bDescriptorType         6
  bcdUSB               2.00
  bDeviceClass            0 
  bDeviceSubClass         0 
  bDeviceProtocol         0 
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  bNumConfigurations      1
Device Status:     0x0000
  (Bus Powered)
[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 3 weeks ago (3 children)

dmesg gives me 942 lines - is there anything specific I should be looking for or share here ?

 

//Solution:

I installed this driver (https://github.com/morrownr/8821au-20210708).

The driver however, did not work until I ran a script called remove-driver.sh from the driver that I used to use (https://github.com/morrownr/8821cu-20210916). Then the wifi adapter started working again :)

Thanks a lot for the help - I am still not really sure what the problem actually was, but I'm very thankful for having my internet connection back :)

//Original post below:

Hey :)

I've been using a wifi adapter for my computer for about a year. A few days ago, it suddenly stopped working. It no longer shows up when I run 'nmcli device' in the terminal. When running 'lsusb' it still shows up as 'Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 802.11ac NIC'.

To my knowledge I hadn't updated anything before it stopped working. After it had stopped working, I used usb-tethering from my phone to do a system update, hoping it would fix the problem. I think one of the updates was a linux firmware update. Anyways, it didn't fix anything.

The adapter didn't work out of the box. It arrived with a driver called 'RTL88x2BU' and a document stating that it was compatible with the following chip drivers for linux: RTL8811AU RTL8811CU RTL8812BU RTL8814AU

I couldn't get the driver it arrived with to work, so instead I downloaded this driver and have been using it until it stopped working. https://github.com/morrownr/8821cu-20210916

this driver only states that it supports some linux kernel version. I'm using '6.8.0-40-generic', which it does not claim to suppport. I download this driver, which should support my kernel, but it didn̈́'t work either. https://github.com/morrownr/8821au-20210708

I've tried running lsmod on my system, and it seems to be, that no wifi driver even starts. The only thing I can remember doing just prior to my internet not working, was running 'systemctl disable jellyfin.service'. I doubt that has anything to do with this, but I'm not sure what else it could be. My only other theory is, maybe the usb wifi adapter hardware just gave up.

Any help is appreciated ^^

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 2 months ago

sad to see that he thinks like that about rape and the whole Epstein thing :(

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 4 months ago

Why the hate on anime ?

[–] RAM@discuss.tchncs.de 0 points 4 months ago (2 children)

I dream of owning such a cup 😍

 

I've recently bought a used computer, and it has a few problems. I'm looking for a guide to help me identify which parts are causing the problem.

I've tried to watch and read a few guides on how to build a pc, but they haven't given me any information on how to identify broken parts.

I'm interesting in a guide, but I'll also post my specific problems, if any of you know how I might fix them ^^

the problems I'm experiencing are the following:

the screen will sometimes glitch out with black areas when watching movies, but only when in fullscreen. The problem usually disappears for some time when exiting and re-entering fullscreen mode.

The computer won't run certain drivers and sometimes when powering off, the computer will use a long time closing certain applications, but will fail in the end and I have to power it off manually. Also, it will sometimes reset my settings. Back to factory wallpaper and factory everything. it remembers my users and my applications.

I've grouped them into two paragraphs, because I have an idea, that the graphical problem might be caused a bad GPU.

I have no idea, what's causing the stuff in the second paragraph 😅

also, I hope this is the right community for this question - I couldn't find any communities specifically for computers.

any help is welcomed ^^

//EDIT:

Thanks for the help :))

I removed the gpu and now only use the integrated graphics in the cpu, and the visual glitches are gone :))

I've run some tests on the computer (from the boot screen), and it seems the memory is fine. The only driver I know to be a problem is the driver for my WiFi usb. I'll try to work on that, or maybe I'll buy a WiFi card and pray that works better ^^

thanks for the help :))

//EDIT2:

All my problems are fixed now ^^

the wallpaper change was because I am a doofus and forgot that I had made a new user on the computer, which of course had the default wallpaper 😅

the driver problem was only with my WiFi adapter, and I fixed that by removing the current driver (rtl8812ub) and installing another driver (rtl8811au), which fixed the problem :))

thanks for the help :))

1
submitted 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) by RAM@discuss.tchncs.de to c/math@lemmy.world
 

I just saw somebody on mastodon share this fact, and I wanted to share it here too :))

It can be explained by the follow:

2025 = 2024 + 1

2025 = 45²

45 = 1 + 2 + ... + 9

(1 + ... + n)² = 1³ + ... + n³

and since 1³ is just one, we get the above equation for 2024 :))

This also means that next year will be even nicer, as it will include the 1³ :))

Do you have any other interesting facts about 2024 ? :))

The best name I've found for the last formula is just "Sum of consecutive cubes". I had never heard about that relation before, it really is bizare how math is connected sometimes :))

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