this post was submitted on 16 Aug 2024
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  • Judge James Donato intends to dismantle Google’s Android app store monopoly, following an earlier ruling declaring it illegal.
  • Google argued that opening its store to competitors would be too costly and complex, but the judge dismissed this claim, emphasizing that barriers will be removed.
  • Proposed remedies include banning discriminatory practices against rival app stores and setting up a committee to monitor compliance and report regularly.
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[–] pennomi@lemmy.world 313 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (27 children)

So, you’ve always been able to sideload apps on Android, Google is just using unfair practices to stop other people’s app stores from being popular.

When does this ruling affect Apple, who actually has a monopoly on their store?

[–] dual_sport_dork@lemmy.world 82 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

It doesn't, although Epic simultaneously sued Apple over this in a separate suit. Their arguments against Google and Apple were different, and in the Apple case the judge sided with Apple on practically every count.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_Games_v._Apple

Notably, the one aspect that was not ruled in Apple's favor was their "anti-steering" policy, which prohibited developers from informing users about different app stores or payment methods within an iOS app. The crux of the ruling boiled down to Apple not having a monopoly over the smartphone market or mobile gaming in general since people can "just" go out and buy an Android device and do business with Google instead (while avoiding mention that Google has near identical policies re: the Play store and takes the same cut of a developer's revenue).

Needless to say, pretty much every sane person on Earth plus a pretty wide spread of other tech companies can clearly see that the ruling in the Epic v. Apple case was complete bullshit, especially in light of this ruling in the Google one.

[–] refurbishedrefurbisher@lemmy.sdf.org 29 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

The judge was probably an Apple fanboy and/or in their pocket.

The amount of times I've heard arguments on Apple forums/news articles being pro-Apple-walled-garden is too high.

[–] barsquid@lemmy.world 10 points 3 weeks ago

Yeah, I was about to say. Was it even SCOTUS? They could have been frugal and bought the judge a mid-sized SUV instead of an RV.

[–] MigratingtoLemmy@lemmy.world 13 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Google is feeling robbed at the moment. I really want the same judge to dismantle Apple's grip

[–] hemmes@lemmy.world 7 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Just out of curiosity, are you an Apple user, looking for alternatives to Apple's AppStore?

[–] MigratingtoLemmy@lemmy.world 8 points 3 weeks ago

No. I'm an Android user who wishes for freedom for his (half) brethren who for whatever reason want to use a closed garden

[–] androidisking@lemmy.world 38 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

You've always been able to side load apps you are correct.

However, this is not what Google wants. Over the years, Google has started to enforce more restrictions on third-party applications. They've been slowly making these options more difficult to find in the settings of certain OEMs. Just because they give you the freedom, doesn't always mean they care.

But yes you are correct that Apples monopoly on their app store is way worse. But Google would absolutely remove more user choice settings if certain things like the GPL didn't stand in the way of the Android OS.

If Android had never been open-sourced, they would absolutely not have any options for third party installations mark my words.

They only thing standing in their way is Linux and the GPL.

Google is just as malicious as Apple. They are just better at hiding it.

[–] towerful@programming.dev 4 points 3 weeks ago

Google is just as malicious as Apple. They are just better at hiding it.

I feel like they came from a position where that wasn't immediately transitionable.
Even tho Apple comes from a BSD background, it seems like Google was more core to the internet and open-source background when they first released Android.
Since then, they have slowly transitioned all of their captured market to more closed ecosystems. But they have done it slowly out of fear of shedding their more devoted original followers (I dunno how to phrase that).
These days, I agree that Google is predatory as fuck. In some ways, Google is better than Apple, but Apple is better than Google in others. Neither are clean in regards to user privacy or security.

I really hope the recent rumblings of a lawsuit against Google regarding OS attestation becomes a real thing and goes through. This would allow things like OS projects like GrapheneOS to provide even better user experience. I would hope that this could then be leveraged against iOS.

I can't wait for the plateau where software and hardware is generic enough (well, for phones) that OS and hardware can be actually created by separate projects/companies.

[–] borari@lemmy.dbzer0.com 17 points 3 weeks ago (3 children)

Here’s a comment from yesterday that explains it much better than I could. Quick and dirty tldr is that this has nothing to do with consumer impact, it’s like a business to business thing.

https://lemmy.world/comment/11794585

Side question, is anyone aware of how to properly link comments on lemmy? I know I can link communities with !technology@lemmy.world and users with @borari@lemmy.dbzer0.com, but I’ve just realized I have no idea how to post instance agnostic links to comments or posts.

[–] AnActOfCreation@programming.dev 11 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

is anyone aware of how to properly link comments on lemmy?

As far as I know, there is no way right now. There's some discussion of having a more agnostic identifier here, but seemingly no movement yet.

https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/issues/2987

The best you can get right now is using an extension like Instance Assistant for Lemmy, but that only helps you, not the person you're responding to.

That said, if you use a mobile app (I use Thunder) it will usually handle post/comment links in-app, so it doesn't matter what instance they link to.

[–] borari@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 3 weeks ago

Thanks for confirming my suspicions! I had found that GitHub issue and actually tried the tilde link even though there’s no commits that mention it, just because the bang and at formatting work.

I do mainly use the Arctic app to interact with lemmy which also handles the url in app fine, but I like to do things the “right” way whenever possible.

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[–] PopOfAfrica@lemmy.world 6 points 3 weeks ago

When Google Play services is required from many devices to operate, I'm not sure it matters where you get the apk from

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[–] gravitas_deficiency@sh.itjust.works 71 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Ngl I like how the courts have been changing their response to Google et al’s “but that’s expensive and hard” defense from “oh, ok, nvm” to “to bad, do it anyways motherfuckers”

[–] pyre@lemmy.world 64 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

it's too hard and costly? oh no problem! we'll take that headache right off your hands so you don't have to worry your pretty little head about it. is there anything else that's causing too much trouble for you that you'd like nationalized?

i know it wouldn't happen but I'm allowed to fantasize

[–] ChonkyOwlbear@lemmy.world 7 points 3 weeks ago

All marketplaces should be nationalized. App store, Amazon, food delivery apps. They are inherently anti-free market.

[–] bitjunkie@lemmy.world 45 points 3 weeks ago

They created it the way it is very intentionally. "It's hard to work with" is their problem, and has absolutely nothing to do with the relevant regulation.

[–] zelifcam@lemmy.world 28 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

I want my phone to be more like a computer and install what I want on it. But, I recognize the walled App Stores has maybe protected the common folks from turning our cellular network into a large, out of control, botnet.

With that said, I recognize computers exist. I guess I just hope it’s done with thought and care.

[–] borari@lemmy.dbzer0.com 15 points 3 weeks ago

For what it’s worth, both Android and iOS are vulnerable to zero click RCEs, see NSO Group and their Pegasus spyware.

One of the reasons we don’t really have zombie phones in botnet swarms is because selling the RCE on the grey market is way more lucrative than burning it to infect some devices for a botnet since phones are way more attractive targets than computers if you’re actively targeting an individual.

A fully compromised smartphone is will give access to practically all of a target's communications: their phone calls, SMS messages, encrypted text messaging (Signal/WhatsApp/iMessages) and probably their email as well. You will also gain access to a good portion of their web browsing, and their is a very good chance you will gain access to their 2FA as well (Authenticator application or SMS) allowing you to further easily compromise any of their online accounts. Plus, you gain access to any files on their phone (which are often very good kompromat if your goal is to blackmail), their live location and the ability to spy on them covertly through the camera and the microphone.

Compare that to a laptop. You gain access to some of their web browsing, some files (often only professional in nature), and maybe access their camera and microphone some of the time, since the laptop isn't always on and beside you.

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[–] henfredemars@infosec.pub 22 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

I don’t see what would be difficult about removing restrictions and maintaining or expanding a basic store API which they already have.

[–] dan1101@lemm.ee 7 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

The only problem I see is Google already allows a lot of malware and junk in their store, this would only make it worse.

[–] wewbull@feddit.uk 19 points 3 weeks ago

That's a good mental backflip.

[–] x00z@lemmy.world 5 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Can you explain in technical detail why? Because I don't see this really being much of an issue.

  • Alternative stores in the App stores would still need to go trough Google's process of being accepted. Notices can be added to their download pages and these stores can even be forced to undergo a stricter process to make sure they are legit.
  • Downloading using a different front end changes absolutely nothing in terms of malware and junk.
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[–] pennomi@lemmy.world 4 points 3 weeks ago

It might get expensive fast if their Google Play Services app is affected by the ruling.

[–] Clbull@lemmy.world 11 points 3 weeks ago (5 children)

Barking up the wrong tree, to be honest. Apple are the real monopolistic dickheads here.

[–] hamsterkill@lemmy.sdf.org 41 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

They're being sued by the DOJ too.

[–] rickyrigatoni@lemm.ee 26 points 3 weeks ago

Why go for the greater of two evils when you can take on all the evils at once?

doomslayer.jpeg

[–] ByteOnBikes@slrpnk.net 24 points 3 weeks ago

I'm not disagreeing. Fuck apple.

But the issue here is that Google offers Android to competitors but to get all the services, you need to offer the entire Google Ecosystem. Which is why you see Samsung phones offering a Samsung store AND A Google Play Store.

Apple doesn't offer their OS to competitors.

[–] bitjunkie@lemmy.world 14 points 3 weeks ago

Enough with the false dichotomy. Two things can suck at the same time.

It can be both my friend, and indeed it is both

[–] MonkderVierte@lemmy.ml 4 points 3 weeks ago

Unlike Apple you can run an alternative app store (since Android 13(?) even with API for background updates) but on the other hand, Play Services are one big tracking engine.

[–] kokesh@lemmy.world 9 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Aren't other app stores present?

[–] BaroqueInMind@lemmy.one 6 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

It sounds like the judge believes the pre-installed Android app store, which is mandatory for typical operation (not really if you install a different ROM and tweak settings) needs to include easy ways for the end user to browse other app stores within it.

Note: I provide no sources to my claim and making a deliberately false statement to instigate someone else who knows more to post something true to correct me. Otherwise consider what I said as fact.

[–] Armok_the_bunny@lemmy.world 6 points 3 weeks ago

Reading the article does make it sound like it's either that, or having google allow other app stores to be downloaded via the play store and give them the same level of access to other apps that the play store gets, I assume for things like automatic updates.

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