KDE Plasma 6 will introduce it, it will come before spring next year.
Gnome has something like that too probably with an extension (I will look it up for you), natively it has something similar with ctrl double click, even better imo.
Btw, MacOS and Linux don't have much in common, at least on the surface. Only because Mac has something in it's UI doesn't mean Linux must have it too.
Edit: Yep, here it is, just how I expected it :D If you imagine something, Gnome has an extension for it if you search long enough for it :)