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Setting up self-hosted cloud storage (lemmy.world)

submitted 3 months ago by thebestaquaman@lemmy.world to c/ask_experienced_devs@programming.dev

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I'm looking to set up a server of some kind that I can use to store more or less arbitrary files on demand.

While I have quite a bit of programming experience, I have little-to-no experience in the server-space, so I don't really know where I should be getting started/what kind of pitfalls I should be looking out for/what kind of design choices I should be making early on.

In short: I want some system that allows me to take more or less arbitrary files, send them from either my laptop or phone, and have them stored on a drive that I can have lying around somewhere hooked up to some setup. I don't need any automatic backing up, sending files manually is sufficient. The individual files I'll be sending probably won't be exceeding the MB range of sizes. Remotely downloading files from the storage is not an immediate requirement, if I need to retrieve them I can plug directly into the disk. What I want to protect myself against is the "freak accident" type of thing where all the devices I currently have copies of a file on are lost in a fire, while travelling, or something like that.

Does anyone here have any tips for where I should be looking to get started?

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[–] MajorHavoc@programming.dev 2 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

With your minimal requirements, a Raspberry rumning stock Rasbian or Armbian, and SSH/SCP commands (and an Android/iPhone SSH/SCP client) could do the trick.

The disadvantages to this approach is you'll have to learn the commands you need for every use case. The advantage to this approach is you'll have to learn the commands you need for every use case, and we would learn a lot of useful stuff.

Source: I used a Pi for this need, before I bought a fancy Network Attached Storage (NAS) device.

Edit: Further pro/con:

It'll work with almost everything. SSH and SCP are very old and stable and there's tons of apps.
Too many options. I had to pick my clients a bit at random, and research and switch to find what I wanted. Even my first random choices did work fine though.
None of the SCP apps for phones have particularly nice interfaces, in my opinion. This is a minimalist solution, and it feels like one.
Nothing proprietary - no one is going to Google-kill this solution due to lack of profits.
All the software you need for this is free.
This solution can be extended in tons of nice little ways later. I.e. something like AWS CLI for trivial off-site back-up to a secured S3 bucket.
A well chosen NAS gives all of this functionality, and much more, but for a lot more money.

[–] thebestaquaman@lemmy.world 2 points 3 months ago

Honestly, while being the most complicated approach suggested so far, it seems like what's closest to what I'm looking for! The fact that it's not reliant on any corporation staying alive, and keeps everything simple (or "bare-bones") is attractive. Do you have any pointers for setting up an iPhone SSH client so that I could transfer files to it from an iPhone?